Difference between revisions of "Midway Games"

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| logo=MidwayGames logo.svg
 
| logo=MidwayGames logo.svg
 
| width=300px
 
| width=300px
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| founded=1958
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| founded=1958 (as Midway Manufacturing)
 
| defunct=still in liquidation as of 2011
 
| defunct=still in liquidation as of 2011
 
| tseries=T-97
 
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{{sub-stub}}'''Midway Games Inc.''' was a video game developer and later publisher.
 
{{sub-stub}}'''Midway Games Inc.''' was a video game developer and later publisher.
  
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It has existed in numerous forms, starting as Midway Manufacturing Co. as a manufacturer of pinball tables. It was acquired by Bally in 1969, and by 1973 was taking an interest in the newly formed video game industry. In 1983 Midway's pinball division was merged with Bally's to form Bally Midway Manufacturing Co., Inc.. Midway were seen to be the video game arm of the conglomerate, while Bally did pinball. Many early Sega arcade games were distributed in the US by Bally Midway.
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Midway was founded in 1958 as '''Midway Manufacturing Co.''' as an independent manufacturer of amusement equipment. In 1969 it was acquired by [[Bally Manufacturing]], which was a dominant force in the slot machine market, however the two continued to run as separate entities in the Bally family.
  
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In 1988 the company was purchased by WMS Industries, and after a further buyout of [[Time Warner Interactive]] (and [[Atari Games]]), everything video game related (including [[Williams Entertainment]], formely [[Tradewest]]) was merged into a new Midway Games in 1996. Williams Entertainment became '''Midway Home Entertainment''' while Time Warner Interactive became '''Midway Games West'''.
+
During the late 1960s and early 1970s Midway produced electro-mechanical arcade machines, but by 1973 the company was beginning to take an interest in the burgeoning video games market. Midway got its big break when it acquired the license to distribute Japanese arcade games from the likes of [[Namco]] and [[Taito]] in North America, including ''[[Space Invaders]]'' and ''[[Pac-Man]]''. Midway would also produce its own video games, most notably the unauthroised modification to ''Pac-Man'', ''[[Ms. Pac-Man]]''.
  
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Midway developed and published some of the most successful video games of the 80s before striking gold in the 90s with the ''Mortal Kombat'' series of fighting games and ''NBA Jam'' series of sports games. In 1998 Midway Games split from WMS Industries, becoming its own separate company.
+
Both Bally and Midway were producing pinball tables separately, so in 1982 it was decided to merge the two divisions, creating '''Bally Midway Manufacturing Co., Inc.'''. From this point onwards most video games and pinball tables were being credited to "Bally Midway", and the company was producing its own video games in addition to distributing imports.
  
−
Their output started to decline in the 2000s — and their bottom line plummeted, leading to their bankruptcy in 2009. Warner Bros. currently owns most, if not all, of their IP assets (bar some Atari assets, now owned by a different Atari Inc.).
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In 1984 Bally Midway purchased [[Sega Electronics]] (formerly Gremlin Industries). The majority of Sega's products at this point were coming from Japan, so Bally Midway became the exclusive distributor of Sega arcade games for a short period, before Sega re-entered the market to represent themselves.
 +
 
 +
In 1988 the Bally Midway division was purchased by WMS Industries. WMS chose to distinguish the brands once again, with the Bally name used for pinball, and the Midway name used for video games. The purchasing also led to the video game assets of [[Williams Electronics]] being merged with Midway. Williams, who also produced pinball tables, would effectively absorb the Bally pinball division some years later.
 +
 
 +
Midway developed and published some of the most successful video games of the 80s before striking gold in the 90s with the ''Mortal Kombat'' series of fighting games and ''NBA Jam'' series of sports games.
 +
 
 +
In 1994, WMS would purchase [[Tradewest]] and rename it "Williams Entertainment". Then, in 1996, WMS purchased [[Time Warner Interactive]] (and [[Atari Games]]). Both were subsequently merged into a '''Midway Games''' brand - Williams Entertainment became '''Midway Home Entertainment''' while Time Warner Interactive became '''Midway Games West'''. In 1998 Midway Games split from WMS Industries, becoming its own separate company once again.
 +
 
 +
Their output started to decline in the 2000s — and their bottom line plummeted, leading to their bankruptcy in 2009. Warner Bros. currently owns most, if not all, of their IP assets (bar some Atari Games assets, now owned by a different Atari Inc.).
  
 
To keep things simple, this page covers all the divisions of Midway post-1996.
 
To keep things simple, this page covers all the divisions of Midway post-1996.
  
 
==Softography==
 
==Softography==
−
===Bally Midway-Published arcade games===
+
===Bally Midway-published arcade games===
 
*''[[Astron Belt]]'' (1983)
 
*''[[Astron Belt]]'' (1983)
 
*''[[Bull Fight]]'' (1984)
 
*''[[Bull Fight]]'' (1984)
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*''[[Midway's Greatest Arcade Hits Volume 3]]'' (unreleased)
 
*''[[Midway's Greatest Arcade Hits Volume 3]]'' (unreleased)
 
}}
 
}}
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 +
==Gallery==
 +
<gallery>
 +
MidwayManufacturing logo 1958.svg|Midway Manufacturing logo (1958-1982)
 +
BallyMidway logo.png|Bally Midway logo (1982-1991)
 +
MidwayGames logo.svg|Midway Games logo (1996-)
 +
</gallery>
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
<references />
 
<references />

Revision as of 09:14, 11 November 2018

https://segaretro.org/images/3/32/MidwayGames_logo.svg

MidwayGames logo.svg
Midway Games
Founded: 1958 (as Midway Manufacturing)
Defunct: still in liquidation as of 2011
T-series code: T-97
Merged with: Time Warner Interactive, Atari Games, Williams Entertainment (1996)
Merged into: Bally (1969)
Headquarters:
Chicago, Illinois, USA

This teeny-tiny article needs some work. You can help us by expanding it.

Midway Games Inc. was a video game developer and later publisher.

Midway was founded in 1958 as Midway Manufacturing Co. as an independent manufacturer of amusement equipment. In 1969 it was acquired by Bally Manufacturing, which was a dominant force in the slot machine market, however the two continued to run as separate entities in the Bally family.

During the late 1960s and early 1970s Midway produced electro-mechanical arcade machines, but by 1973 the company was beginning to take an interest in the burgeoning video games market. Midway got its big break when it acquired the license to distribute Japanese arcade games from the likes of Namco and Taito in North America, including Space Invaders and Pac-Man. Midway would also produce its own video games, most notably the unauthroised modification to Pac-Man, Ms. Pac-Man.

Both Bally and Midway were producing pinball tables separately, so in 1982 it was decided to merge the two divisions, creating Bally Midway Manufacturing Co., Inc.. From this point onwards most video games and pinball tables were being credited to "Bally Midway", and the company was producing its own video games in addition to distributing imports.

In 1984 Bally Midway purchased Sega Electronics (formerly Gremlin Industries). The majority of Sega's products at this point were coming from Japan, so Bally Midway became the exclusive distributor of Sega arcade games for a short period, before Sega re-entered the market to represent themselves.

In 1988 the Bally Midway division was purchased by WMS Industries. WMS chose to distinguish the brands once again, with the Bally name used for pinball, and the Midway name used for video games. The purchasing also led to the video game assets of Williams Electronics being merged with Midway. Williams, who also produced pinball tables, would effectively absorb the Bally pinball division some years later.

Midway developed and published some of the most successful video games of the 80s before striking gold in the 90s with the Mortal Kombat series of fighting games and NBA Jam series of sports games.

In 1994, WMS would purchase Tradewest and rename it "Williams Entertainment". Then, in 1996, WMS purchased Time Warner Interactive (and Atari Games). Both were subsequently merged into a Midway Games brand - Williams Entertainment became Midway Home Entertainment while Time Warner Interactive became Midway Games West. In 1998 Midway Games split from WMS Industries, becoming its own separate company once again.

Their output started to decline in the 2000s — and their bottom line plummeted, leading to their bankruptcy in 2009. Warner Bros. currently owns most, if not all, of their IP assets (bar some Atari Games assets, now owned by a different Atari Inc.).

To keep things simple, this page covers all the divisions of Midway post-1996.

Softography

Bally Midway-published arcade games

Master System

Mega Drive

Mega CD

Sega 32X

Game Gear

Saturn

Dreamcast

Gallery

  • Midway Manufacturing logo (1958-1982)

  • Bally Midway logo (1982-1991)

  • Midway Games logo (1996-)

References

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