Difference between revisions of "Grand Prix"

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(Created page with 'frameless|right '''''Grand Prix''''' is an August 1969 electro-mechanical racing game produced by Sega. The player has control of a racing car…')
 
 
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[[File:Grandprix machine1.jpg|frameless|right]]
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{{Bob
'''''Grand Prix''''' is an August 1969 electro-mechanical racing game produced by [[Sega]]. The player has control of a racing car in competition and can speed up or slow down by using the gas pedal at the cabinet's base. The object is to avoid and pass other cars without colliding into them. Collisions are accompanied by a crash sound and impact movement by the steering wheel.  
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| logo=GrandPrix logo.png
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| image=GrandPrix EM JP.png
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| publisher=[[Sega]]
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| developer=[[Sega]]
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| distributor={{company|[[Segasa|Sonic]]|region=ES}}
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| system=Electro-mechanical arcade
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| players=1
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| genre=Racing
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| releases={{releasesArcade
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| em_date_jp=1969
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| em_rrp_jp=200,000{{fileref|1977SegaPriceList JP.pdf|page=7}}
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| em_date_us=1969-08{{magref|harmony|123|17}}
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| em_rrp_us=1,050{{fileref|CashBox US 1970-11-21.pdf|page=57}}
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| em_date_es=19xx
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}}
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}}
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{{sub-stub}}'''''{{PAGENAME}}''''' (グランプリ) is a 1969 electro-mechanical [[arcade]] racing game produced by [[Sega]]. The player has control of a racing car in competition and can speed up or slow down by using the gas pedal at the cabinet's base. The object is to avoid and pass other cars without colliding into them. Collisions are accompanied by a crash sound and vibrating impact movement by the steering wheel.{{ref|https://web.archive.org/web/20230824002220/https://blog.goo.ne.jp/nazox2016/e/7fb4abeffbf20ff0dd17ccc220c26d34}}
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It was a video projection game, with a a first-person view and forward-scrolling road projected on a screen. It also had electronic sound, and a dashboard with a racing wheel and accelerator. The gameplay and projection are largely based on the earlier video projection racing game ''[http://www.pinrepair.com/arcade/k500.htm Indy 500]'', released by Kasco (Kansai Seiki Seisakusho Co.) in early 1969. Its projection display system is also similar to Sega's ''[[Duck Hunt]]'', ''[[Missile]]'', ''[[Jet Rocket]]'' and ''[[Killer Shark]]''.
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An additional "Special Illuminated Display Signboard" could be purchased directly from [[Sega Enterprises]] for ¥12,000.{{fileref|1977SegaPriceList JP.pdf|page=7}}
  
 
==Specifications==
 
==Specifications==
:'''Height''': 65"
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===Dimensions===
:'''Width''': 29"
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{{Dimensions|hi=65|wi=29|di=34|diagramsize=150}}
:'''Depth''': 34"
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==History==
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{{rewrite}}
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The electro-mechanical golden age began with the 1959 arcade hit ''Mini Drive'', a racing game where the player used a steering wheel to control a miniature car across a scrolling conveyor belt inside an arcade cabinet. It was manufactured by Kasco (Kansei Seiki Seisakusho) and became a hit in Japan.{{ref|[http://shmuplations.com/kasco/ Kasco and the Electro-Mechanical Golden Age] (Interview), ''Classic Videogame Station ODYSSEY'', 2001}}
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In the late 1960s, Japanese arcade manufacturers Kasco and Sega introduced a new type of electro-mechanical game, video projection games. They looked and played like later arcade video games, but relied on electro-mechanical components to produce sounds and images rather than a CRT display. They used rear video image projection to display moving animations on a video screen.{{ref|[http://classicgames.about.com/od/arcadegames/p/KillerShark.htm Killer Shark: The Undersea Horror Arcade Game from Jaws], D.S. Cohen, About.com}}{{ref|[http://shmuplations.com/kasco/ Kasco and the Electro-Mechanical Golden Age] (Interview), ''Classic Videogame Station ODYSSEY'', 2001}}{{ref|[https://www.academia.edu/12148820/Once_Upon_a_Time_on_the_Screen_Wild_West_in_Computer_and_Video_Games Once Upon a Time on the Screen: Wild West in Computer and Video Games], Academia}} Video projection games became common in arcades of the 1970s. They combined electro-mechanical and video elements, laying the foundations for arcade video games, which adapted cabinet designs and gameplay mechanics from earlier video projection games.{{ref|[https://www.academia.edu/12148820/Once_Upon_a_Time_on_the_Screen_Wild_West_in_Computer_and_Video_Games Once Upon a Time on the Screen: Wild West in Computer and Video Games], Academia}} They also ocassionally used solid-state electronics for sounds (like ''Grand Prix'', ''[[Missile]]'' and ''[[Night Rider]]'').
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Kasco's ''Indy 500'' was a rear-projection driving/racing game designed by Kenzou Furukawa. It used rear image projection to display a first-person scrolling track on a video screen, along with rival cars the player needs to avoid crashing into, while the controls consisted of a steering wheel and accelerator pedal. It became a hit in Japan, selling 2,000 cabinets there, and inspired several clones in 1969, including Sega's ''Grand Prix'' and [[Chicago Coin]]'s ''Speedway'', which became an even bigger hit in North America, selling 10,000 cabinets there and winning a prize.{{ref|[http://shmuplations.com/kasco/ Kasco and the Electro-Mechanical Golden Age] (Interview), ''Classic Videogame Station ODYSSEY'', 2001}} Sega's clone ''Grand Prix'' also had a first-person view, electronic sound, a dashboard with a racing wheel and accelerator,{{ref|1=[http://www.arcade-museum.com/game_detail.php?game_id=17382 Grand Prix]}} and a similar forward-scrolling road projected on a screen.{{ref|Bill Loguidice & Matt Barton (2009), ''Vintage games: an insider look at the history of Grand Theft Auto, Super Mario, and the most influential games of all time'', p. 198, Focal Press, ISBN 0-240-81146-1}} ''Indy 500'', and its clones ''Grand Prix'' and ''Speedway'', laid the foundations for racing video games.{{ref|[http://shmuplations.com/kasco/ Kasco and the Electro-Mechanical Golden Age] (Interview), ''Classic Videogame Station ODYSSEY'', 2001}}
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By 1970, Sega declared ''Grand Prix'' one of "the most profitable games of the decade" along with ''[[Periscope]]'', ''[[Missile]]'' and ''[[Combat]]''.{{fileref|CashBox US 1970-09-26.pdf|page=52}}
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==Promotional material==
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{{gallery
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|{{gitem|Grandprix flyer1.jpg|US flyer}}
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|{{gitem|GrandPrix EM ES Flyer.jpg|ES flyer}}
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}}
  
==Gallery==
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==Photo gallery==
 
<gallery>
 
<gallery>
File:Grandprix machine2.jpg|Playfield
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Grandprix machine1.jpg|Cabinet
File:Grandprix machine3.jpg|Controls
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Grandprix machine2.jpg|Playfield
File:Grandprix machine4.jpg|Side panel art
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Grandprix machine3.jpg|Controls
File:Grandprix machine5.jpg|Internals
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Grandprix machine4.jpg|Side panel art
File:Grandprix flyer1.jpg|Arcade flyer (front)
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Grandprix machine5.jpg|Internals
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
[[Category:1969 Electro-Mechanical Arcade Games]]
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==References==
[[Category:Electro-Mechanical Arcade Games]]
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<references/>

Latest revision as of 08:17, 22 November 2023

n/a

GrandPrix logo.png
GrandPrix EM JP.png
Grand Prix
System(s): Electro-mechanical arcade
Publisher: Sega
Developer:
Distributor: Sonic (ES)
Genre: Racing

















Number of players: 1
Release Date RRP Code
Arcade (Electro-Mechanical)
JP
¥200,000[1] ?
Arcade (Electro-Mechanical)
US
$1,050[2] ?
Arcade (Electro-Mechanical)
ES
? ?




































This teeny-tiny article needs some work. You can help us by expanding it.


Grand Prix (グランプリ) is a 1969 electro-mechanical arcade racing game produced by Sega. The player has control of a racing car in competition and can speed up or slow down by using the gas pedal at the cabinet's base. The object is to avoid and pass other cars without colliding into them. Collisions are accompanied by a crash sound and vibrating impact movement by the steering wheel.[4]

It was a video projection game, with a a first-person view and forward-scrolling road projected on a screen. It also had electronic sound, and a dashboard with a racing wheel and accelerator. The gameplay and projection are largely based on the earlier video projection racing game Indy 500, released by Kasco (Kansai Seiki Seisakusho Co.) in early 1969. Its projection display system is also similar to Sega's Duck Hunt, Missile, Jet Rocket and Killer Shark.

An additional "Special Illuminated Display Signboard" could be purchased directly from Sega Enterprises for ¥12,000.[1]

Specifications

Dimensions

736.6 mm (29")
1.651 m (65")
863.6 mm (34")


History

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This article needs to be rewritten to conform to a higher standard of article quality. After the article has been rewritten, you may remove this message. For help, see the How to Edit a Page article.

The electro-mechanical golden age began with the 1959 arcade hit Mini Drive, a racing game where the player used a steering wheel to control a miniature car across a scrolling conveyor belt inside an arcade cabinet. It was manufactured by Kasco (Kansei Seiki Seisakusho) and became a hit in Japan.[5]

In the late 1960s, Japanese arcade manufacturers Kasco and Sega introduced a new type of electro-mechanical game, video projection games. They looked and played like later arcade video games, but relied on electro-mechanical components to produce sounds and images rather than a CRT display. They used rear video image projection to display moving animations on a video screen.[6][5][7] Video projection games became common in arcades of the 1970s. They combined electro-mechanical and video elements, laying the foundations for arcade video games, which adapted cabinet designs and gameplay mechanics from earlier video projection games.[7] They also ocassionally used solid-state electronics for sounds (like Grand Prix, Missile and Night Rider).

Kasco's Indy 500 was a rear-projection driving/racing game designed by Kenzou Furukawa. It used rear image projection to display a first-person scrolling track on a video screen, along with rival cars the player needs to avoid crashing into, while the controls consisted of a steering wheel and accelerator pedal. It became a hit in Japan, selling 2,000 cabinets there, and inspired several clones in 1969, including Sega's Grand Prix and Chicago Coin's Speedway, which became an even bigger hit in North America, selling 10,000 cabinets there and winning a prize.[5] Sega's clone Grand Prix also had a first-person view, electronic sound, a dashboard with a racing wheel and accelerator,[8] and a similar forward-scrolling road projected on a screen.[9] Indy 500, and its clones Grand Prix and Speedway, laid the foundations for racing video games.[5]

By 1970, Sega declared Grand Prix one of "the most profitable games of the decade" along with Periscope, Missile and Combat.[10]

Promotional material

Grandprix flyer1.jpg
US flyer
Grandprix flyer1.jpg
GrandPrix EM ES Flyer.jpg
ES flyer
GrandPrix EM ES Flyer.jpg

Photo gallery

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1977 Sega Price List, page 7
  2. File:CashBox US 1970-11-21.pdf, page 57
  3. Harmony, "1993 11" (JP; 1993-11-01), page 17
  4. https://blog.goo.ne.jp/nazox2016/e/7fb4abeffbf20ff0dd17ccc220c26d34 (Wayback Machine: 2023-08-24 00:22)
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Kasco and the Electro-Mechanical Golden Age (Interview), Classic Videogame Station ODYSSEY, 2001
  6. Killer Shark: The Undersea Horror Arcade Game from Jaws, D.S. Cohen, About.com
  7. 7.0 7.1 Once Upon a Time on the Screen: Wild West in Computer and Video Games, Academia
  8. Grand Prix
  9. [Bill Loguidice & Matt Barton (2009), Vintage games: an insider look at the history of Grand Theft Auto, Super Mario, and the most influential games of all time, p. 198, Focal Press, ISBN 0-240-81146-1 Bill Loguidice & Matt Barton (2009), Vintage games: an insider look at the history of Grand Theft Auto, Super Mario, and the most influential games of all time, p. 198, Focal Press, ISBN 0-240-81146-1]
  10. File:CashBox US 1970-09-26.pdf, page 52